Synthetic biology

Synthetic biology Studies on The Synthesis of Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone

合成生物学

Synthetic biology has developed very rapidly in recent years, and aroused great concerns.

合成生物学近年来发展迅速，引发各界的广泛关注。

A feature of synthetic biology is the core role played by engineers such as Professor Endy.

合成生物学的一个特点，是恩迪教授这样的工程师所发挥的核心作用。

The emerging field of synthetic biology is of great potential.

合成生物学研究是个新兴而颇具前景的研究领域。

A serious look needs to be taken at the regulatory system to see if it can handle the questions synthetic biology is going to raise.

必须严格看待监管体系，检验它是否能解决合成生物学将会带来的问题。

Synthetic biology typically involves synthesizing the DNA to be inserted, providing the flexibility to go beyond the genes found in nature.

合成生物学通常是合成一个可供植入的DNA，同时具有可以超出自然界中已有基因范围的灵活性。

The Sheffield research is the result of an interdisciplinary collaboration of computer scientists and chemical engineers in a new discipline called Synthetic Biology.

谢菲尔德的研究，是一个被称为合成生物学的新的跨学科合作&即计算机科学家和化学工程师合作而产生的结果。

Synthetic biology is the synthesis of complex, biologically based ( or inspired) systems which display functions that do not exist in nature.

该研究对多种天然的或人工设计的生物学元件进行了合理而系统的组合以获得重构的或非天然的“生物系统”。

Synthetic biology companies fall into two categories.

合成生物学公司分为两类。

The second and more varied group is working to apply synthetic biology with biofuels the most popular field.

第二类也是更多样的一类，致力于合成生物学的应用生物燃料是最热门的领域。

Besides a host of medical applications, there is much excitement about the prospects for producing new biofuels through synthetic biology.

除了大量的医学应用外，人们对于通过合成生物学生产新型生物燃料相当振奋。

One goal of synthetic biology is to make what is known as cellulosic ethanol.

合成生物学的另外一个目标就是制造纤维素乙醇。

Some promising processes in building computable circuit models of regulatory networks through engineering and synthetic biology methods have been published recently.

用理论方法及基于生物工程技术和合成生物学中研究成果的方法，建立调控网络Circuit的可计算模型的标准和数据库也在不断发展中。

The new discipline of synthetic biology aims to engineer cells to carry out useful tasks, for example to generate valuable compounds.

新的合成生物学原则是要使细胞执行有用途的任务，比如产生有价值的化合物。

Furthermore, the progress of synthetic biology was discussed.

同时，概要地指出了合成生物学的发展前景。

The design, improvement and application of the specific recognition are well concerned in protein engineering and synthetic biology.

蛋白质和底物分子识别特异性的设计、改进和综合应用在蛋白质工程和合成生物学中备受关注。

Together, they conduct research addressing synthetic biology and art, and apply the results to design.

他们一起研究合成生物学和艺术，并把研究结果应用到设计中。

So Dr Keasling persuaded the Gates Foundation to back his idea for doing the job using synthetic biology.

因此Keasling博士说服了盖茨基金资助他用合成生物学来完成这个任务。

A Justification for Making Life& The Ethical Arguments on Synthetic Biology

为制造生命辩护&有关合成生物学的伦理争论

Now that genetic engineering has become routine in the biotech world, the new scientific attraction is synthetic biology that can change entire genomes.

毫无疑问，目前生物技术领域内的“常规武器”是基因工程，而新型“武器”将是对整个基因组进行改造的合成生物学技术。

He is most excited about synthetic biology, a burgeoning field that engineers solutions to biological problems by using standardized genomic components.

他最感兴趣的是合成生物学，这是一个新兴领域，通过使用标准染色体组成分来找到解决问题的方法。

The research program developed in my lab at UCSB aims at contributing in a positive way to medicine and synthetic biology.

在我的UCSB实验室发展出的这一研究计划，旨在为医学与合成生物学作出积极的贡献。

The use of synthetic biology should be restricted since it may be utilized to commit crime.

为了防止有人利用合成生物学技术犯罪，合成生物学技术的使用应该受到限制。

One of synthetic biology's most radical spirits is Drew Endy.

Drew Endy是合成生物学中最激进的精神领袖之一。

Well, with synthetic biology you can do some pretty neat things.

利用合成生物学，你能做一些相当优雅的事情。

This is a series e round for the Blacksburg, Va.-based synthetic biology company.

这是这家位于弗吉尼亚州布莱克斯堡的合成生物学公司的第二轮融资。

They have dubbed their fledgling discipline "synthetic biology".

他们为这个婴儿起名为“合成生物学”。

No technology is risk free, but synthetic biology has the twist that its mistakes can breed.

技术都是有风险的，但是合成生物学却可能成为培育错误的温床。

Biofuels may be the most visible tip of commercial synthetic biology but a vast number of other applications beckon.

生物燃料可能是商用合成生物学最显眼的一角，但大量其它用途也很诱人。

In August 2005, a synthetic biology meeting discussed the potential implication on drug development, cell re-programming and biology robots.

2005年8月在美国旧金山举行的合成生物学会议，讨论了生物合成这个领域对药物发展、细胞重编程、生物机器人等方面的潜在意义。